25 Feb 2022 Admin User 0 Spoken English

In the English language, verbs describe an action, a state of being, or an occurrence. Verbs also are the primary part of the sentence's predicate. There are three kinds of verbs, namely, action verbs, linking verbs, and helping verbs. People commonly use action and linking verbs in their everyday speech and writing. The different kinds of verbs exert different degrees of impact. However, the speaker needs to select the correct verb and its type for a specific situation. In this article, you'll find about these verbs in greater detail. 

 

What Are Action Verbs?

Every English sentence is composed of two main parts: the subject and the action that explains more about the subject. When the term that describes the subject is an action verb, you can understand the kind of action that the subject of the sentence takes. You must know about such verbs because they communicate a range of activities. 

 

When you use these verbs in daily conversations, you'll be able to describe what the doer is doing properly. These verbs have immense power and provide instant information. They also enable the reader to get an accurate picture of the subject's activity. Some of the prominent action verb examples are as follows:

 

  • Run
  • Merge
  • Organize
  • Walk
  • Jog
  • Skip
  • Research
  • Arrange
  • Spoke
  • Enforce
  • Enlist
  • Assemble
  • Plan 
  • Closed
  • Observed
  • Kept

 

Each one of these action verbs will create a particular image in your mind. So, when you use them while speaking English, you'll be able to make your communication more exciting.

 

What are the Types of Action Verbs?

There are majorly two kinds of action verbs. They include transitive and intransitive verbs.

 

 

Transitive verbs 

These types of verbs demonstrate an action taken. But this verb can also impact a direct object. This object can be a noun or pronoun. Moreover, this kind of verb can also impact a clause or a phrase. Some transitive action verb examples include the following.

  • Ashley is going to purchase a magazine. 

In this example, if you don't know the direct object (magazine), you will not be able to know what Ashley is going to 'purchase.' It is what makes the verb 'purchase' transitive. 

  • Tom is drying his washed T-shirts. 

Here, the subject (Tom) is drying (the verb) his washed T-shirts (the direct object).

  • Can you see whether the back door is open?

You (the subject) must see (the verb) the back door (the direct object) to find whether it's open. 

 

Intransitive verbs

Intransitive action verbs differ from their transitive counterparts. Unlike transitive verbs, intransitive verbs do not need a direct object. Its because they explain what the doer of the sentence is doing to itself. So, these verbs do not act upon a direct object. Go through some of the intransitive action verb examples to understand them better.

  • She can't stop laughing.

In this sentence, the action only affects the subject who is laughing consistently. 

 

  • David always comes to the gym class 20 minutes earlier. 

Here, the action word 'comes' is followed by the place (gym). In it, the gym is a preposition of place. It's not a direct object. It's possible for you to say 'David always comes 20 minutes earlier.' The sentence won't lose its meaning. 

 

What are Linking Verbs?

It describes the subject. These verbs connect the subject to a predicate adjective or predicate noun. They don't describe any direct mental or physical activity of the subject. They also don't describe any action that the subject may control. 

 

There are not many linking verbs in the English language. Given below is a list of these verbs.

  • Am 
  • Be
  • Has been
  • Were 
  • Was
  • Any form of the verb 'be.'
  • Seen
  • Become

 

Some verbs in English can be both action and linking verbs. For example, verbs like 'remain,' 'turn,' 'grow,' and 'prove' are all actions as well as linking words. Some linking verbs examples are as follows.

 

  • That vehicle was surprisingly fast. 
  • The room smells heavenly.
  • Labrador is my favourite breed of dog.
  • I am delighted that I passed my Psychology exam.
  • Tom feels a bit tired today. 

 

If you want to understand these verbs better and use them accurately while speaking English, you can enroll in an online English classroom. The expert instructors will help you to grasp this verb concept efficiently.

 

What are Auxiliary or Helping Verbs?

Certain sentences in English can have several actions taking place. When there is more than a single action word, one is more powerful than the other. The other action only gives extra meaning and supports the primary word. Helping words add emphasis to sentences. They also explain that something may happen. Auxiliary and modal are two kinds of helping words.

 

Auxiliary words

They include the tenses 'to do', 'to have, and 'to be.' In a sentence, if there are several action words like 'to be' or 'to do,' you must understand that they are in their auxiliary form. Here are some examples for you to understand it better.

  • Leena is going on another trip this month.
  • His daughter has not cooked lunch for us till now.
  • I am watching my favourite TV show right now.

 

 

The modal form of helping verbs

The second kind of helping verb is a modal. You use it to discuss a responsibility or a possibility. Here are some of its examples.

 

  • May I talk to the doctor, please? 

It's highly likely that you can, but there's a likelihood that whoever you are questioning won't allow you to talk to the doctor.

 

  • You must complete the puzzle to become the winner.

You might have to complete the puzzle, but there's a chance of you not finishing it and losing the game.

 

  • Could Stacy help me with carrying the baskets?

It's possible that Stacy can help you, but there's also the possibility of her not helping you.

 

You can improve English pronunciation significantly when you start incorporating these verbs in your conversations. It's because you can describe new things, events, and experience better with their usage.

 

Final Words

Hopefully, you must be clearer about action verbs and linking verbs now after reading this article. It is important to practice these concepts repeatedly to use them correctly while speaking and writing. If you need further assistance with these concepts, it's best to sign up for an online English class. You will surely benefit from the one-to-one attention of the instructor and the rich practice material.

BY: Admin User

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